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Pharmacological Index

ENT

Abbreviation of ENT ears, nose and throat. A field of medicine also called otolaryngology. Ear is the organ to detects sound. It not only receives sound, but also aids inbalance and body position. The ear is part of the auditory system.There are three sections of the ear . They are the outer ear , the middle ear, and the inner ear. But in terms of function, the ear has four parts: those three and the brain. Nose,the prominent structure between the eyes that serves as the entrance to the respiratory tract.The purpose of the nose is to warm, clean, and humidify the air that a person breathes. In addition, it helps a person to smell and taste.The nose has two cavities, separated from one another by a wall of cartilage called the septum. The throat is the front portion of the neck beginning at the back of the mouth, consisting anatomically of the pharynx and larynx.Throat is a tube that carries food to your esophagus and air to your windpipe and larynx. The technical name for throat is pharynx.

Ear Anti Infective & Ear Antiseptic

Anti-infective ear drops are design to treat infection of the ear canal due to otitis externa or otitis media in children that have functioning tubes in the eardrum. The antibiotic anti-infectives that are readily available are Neomycin and Polymyxin B; ciprofloxacin (Cetraxal); ofloxacin (Floxcin Otic); gentamycin; gramicidin; nystatin; and framycetin. The non-antibiotic anti-infectives are chloroxylenol; and acetic acid or vinegar (Brand Name: Acetasol). Ear drops that contain antibiotics usually require a prescription.
Antiseptic ear drops don't work as well as other treatments to dry up a discharging ear. So they're not used much any more. There are several types of antiseptic treatment. These include aluminium acetate, borax, hydrogen peroxide and iodine powder.

API For Ear Anti Infective & Ear Antiseptic

    Chloramphenicol
    Chlorhexidine Gluconate
    Ciprofloxacin
    Clotrimazole
    Framycetin Sulphate
    Gentamicin
    Neomycin
    Ofloxacin
    Polymyxin

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